# 1 in 5 charities cut back services due to finance & workforce pressures

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2024/08/21/1-in-5-charities-cut-back-services-due-to-finance-workforce-pressures/
- Published: 2024-08-21T09:41:38+01:00
- Author: Melanie May

**New research from Pro Bono Economics and Nottingham Trent University’s VCSE Data
and Insights National Observatory shows that 1 in 5 charities have cut back on the
number or scope of services they offer. This is due to a combination of rising costs,
recruitment difficulties, and lack of skills.**

The report, _[Treatment for the charity sector’s unhealthy status quo](https://www.probonoeconomics.com/Handlers/Download.ashx?IDMF=5b97598d-91ce-4774-b3f6-541bda6b8af2),
_draws on data from the quarterly VCSE Sector Barometer and warns that financial
instability, skills gaps and rising demand are affecting charities’ ability to support
people most in need.

Those reducing services include mental health charities that have ended one-to-one
counselling services in favour of less-specialised group support, and a poverty-
prevention charity which has had to ‘ration’ its services to those with the highest
needs.

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#### Demand for services expected to increase this Autumn

At the same time, 70% of charities expect demand for their services to increase 
over the Autumn, with 1 in 3 anticipating being overwhelmed and unable to meet it
all.

The report says that the charity sector’s ‘flawed funding model’ pre-dates the pandemic
and cost of living crisis and is having consequences now, requiring fundamental 
change. In the months ahead, a third (32%) of charities said they expect their finances
to deteriorate while a further 35% expect them to stagnate.

#### Recruitment challenges & the skills shortage are contributing factors

Recruitment difficulties and the charity sector skills crisis are also contributing
factors in charities cutting services. 4 in 10 (40%) charities report struggling
with recruitment, and 57% of vacancies in the sector are now defined as hard to 
fill. According to the report, charities’ spending on training and development of
its staff has fallen by 25% since 2011 and charities are now three times less likely
to invest in leadership development than the wider economy.

Over one-third (35%) of charities with recruitment challenges have had employees
working increased hours. In some cases, this has meant managers getting drawn into
day-to-day coordination and being pulled away from strategic decision-making and
organisational capacity-building. This, the report says, is affecting organisations’
ability to deliver meaningful change.

#### An opportunity for new Skills England body

The report calls on the government to support charities to overcome these challenges,
highlighting an opportunity to use Skills England, a new body that launched last
month to tackle skills shortages. The authors recommend that Skills England’s remit
should be expanded to ensure that it also examines and improves the training available
to charities, and encourages skilled volunteering from businesses to both improve
private and social sector skills levels.

Dr Jansev Jemal, Director of Research and Policy at Pro Bono Economics, said:

> “As the pandemic and cost of living crisis have retreated, the charity sector 
> has reached its new normal. Unfortunately, this new normal is an unhealthy one.
> Too many organisations in the charity sector are held back by the sector’s poor
> financial model, on a never-stopping treadmill of demand, without the right people
> and skills to meet the increasing needs of the people they serve. Charities’ unsteady
> foundations mean cuts to help for people across the country, with services appearing
> and disappearing despite need because the money and resources can’t be relied 
> upon.
>  
> “The new government’s long-term programme of reform could deliver some slowing
> of demand for charities’ services. But investment is needed now in the sector’s
> capacity to fundraise and adopt technology. The new Skills England body should
> support charities as well as businesses to plug their skills gaps.”

Prof Daniel King, Director of the National VCSE Data and Insights Observatory, said:

> “The insight provided by the most recent waves of the Barometer paints a worrying
> picture of the state of the sector’s health. It’s clear that organisations of 
> all sizes are facing challenges on multiple fronts. These combined factors compound
> the difficulties they face and make their ‘new normal’ very tough indeed. They
> are continuing to do the very best they can under trying conditions and will always
> step up to play their vital role when they are most needed.  For many, the key
> question is how long can this be sustained?”

 * **[Guidance issued to help organisations navigate local government financial difficulty](https://fundraising.co.uk/2024/10/23/guidance-issued-to-help-organisations-navigate-local-government-financial-difficulty/)**(
   23 October 2024)
 * **[Charity leaders write to Chancellor with sector asks ahead of next Spending Review](https://fundraising.co.uk/2025/01/21/charity-leaders-write-to-chancellor-with-sector-asks-ahead-of-next-spending-review/)**(
   21 January 2025)
 * **[CharitiesDirect publishes charity data online](https://fundraising.co.uk/1997/06/29/charitiesdirect-publishes-charity-data-online/)**(
   29 June 1997)
