# AI for fundraising: why ChatGPT matters to fundraisers

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2023/03/15/ai-for-fundraising-why-chatgpt-matters-to-fundraisers/
- Published: 2023-03-15T09:54:44+00:00
- Author: Howard Lake

**Something happened on 30 November last year that will change all our lives as 
fundraisers. I’m not given to bombastic claims and even less so predictions about
tech. But I’ll take a shot at this one, so shall await the judgement of posterity
and/or snarky fundraisers on this one in years to come.**

On that date OpenAI unveiled ChatGPT version 3.5. Nearly four months on and plenty
of fundraisers have tried it out, and some say they have even integrated some of
its functionality into their daily work.

AI in fundraising isn’t new. Plenty of CRM and other products use it and machine
learning, and as individuals we benefit from its functionality in day-to-day activities
and in many elements of our online lives.

## Advertisement

ChatGPT ‘simply’ succeeded in bringing the power and flexibility of OpenAI’s services
to the rest of us in the form of a chatbot interface. It is ‘generative AI’ meaning
it offers seemingly creative output. By making it free to use (initially), simple
to use in your natural language, and by communicating in the sense of a conversation
OpenAI has ensured that the entry bar is very low. 
If you’ve used a search engine
and perhaps a chatbot, you can make a start.

## But why is it relevant to fundraisers?

Here’s what inspired me to explore this and related tools more. A simple yet powerful
and replicable tool that people could use to make life-changing improvements.

> I mentor a young lad with poor literacy skills who is starting a landscaping business.
> He struggles to communicate with clients in a professional manner.
> I created a
> GPT3-powered Gmail account to which he sends a message. It responds with the text
> to send to the client. [pic.twitter.com/nlFX9Yx6wR](https://t.co/nlFX9Yx6wR)
> — Danny Richman (@DannyRichman) [December 1, 2022](https://twitter.com/DannyRichman/status/1598254671591723008?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

The tweet with a use case that inspired me

That’s not fundraising of course, but it is an example of a function that any charity
can construct to support its service users, clients, or indeed staff, volunteers
and general public. It’s replicable at scale. And it is transformational.

And it was GPT3 rather than ChatGPT, and they are different. But that tweet, the
morning after ChatGPT was launched, led to me exploring the latest version of GPT
and its chatbot-frontend function.

So, here is an initial list of 10 reasons why you are right to be exploring the 
significance of ChatGPT as a fundraiser.

And one other thought – GPT and ChatGPT were developed by a nonprofit – the Open
AI Foundation. That said, it transitioned in 2019 to a ‘unique’ ‘capped for-profit’,
with the profit capped at 100 times any investment. Here’s the story:

> OpenAI is worth $20 billion
> It was founded by Elon Musk, Sam Altman, and others
> and has raised over $2 billionBut years before launching ChatGPT it was started
> as a non-profitHere's the story:
> — Michael Houck 💡 (@callmehouck) [December 22, 2022](https://twitter.com/callmehouck/status/1605918585238552578?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

## 1. It’s a personal assistant – or several

ChatGPT is an **always-on personal assistant**, ready to carry out a range of tasks
for you, that will save you time. Some organisations that have already integrated
into their service, such as Github, refer to it as a ‘co-pilot’.

Any fundraiser, especially sole fundraisers, should welcome this new **free source
of advice**.
Actually it is a **whole team of personal assistants**. Notice how 
your prompts (searches/conversations) are saved in your account (they are private
to you). You can return at any time to ask a follow-up question.You never have budget
for a larger team, for researchers, for someone who will inspire you, for someone
who can work up some good quality copy or research ideas, or for someone who can
think about what you’re doing or writing from, for example, a donor’s point of view.
With a little investment of your time, learning from fundraisers who are taking 
this approach (even using their own prompts if they share them), practising and 
refining your use of the tool, you can start carrying out some tasks more quickly
and with a wider range of input and ideas.

## 2. It offers different views, formats and quality of responses

By asking ChatGPT to adopt the persona of a donor, a funder, a CEO etc, you can 
seek its responses to the same question or content from multiple points of view.

“You are not your donor” is true, but it’s easy to forget that. ChatGPT could be
used to check that tendency.

When writing for different audiences you need to adapt your content. ChatGPT lets
you rewrite material at a certain specified level. How about a paragraph that a 
typical nine-year-old could understand? Or one that would read more appropriately
in a business report, or in an academic paper?

Google and search engines don’t have a tone or personality. “Hi Google (Siri etc)–
search for fundraising best practice in supporter journeys, but present the results
in language suitable for a 12 year old.” 
No, that function doesn’t exist.

But you can ask ChatGPT to adopt a tone or stance.

![OpenAI's mission statement, on its website.](https://wfay6x.infiniteuploads.cloud/
2023/03/open-ai-jonathan-kemper-urlFSUT2zyM-unsplash.jpg)

Photo by [Jonathan Kemper](https://unsplash.com/ko/@jupp?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText)
on [Unsplash](https://unsplash.com/photos/urlFSUT2zyM?utm_source=unsplash&utm_medium=referral&utm_content=creditCopyText)

## ⏎ 3. Automating or speeding up daily admin tasks

How often do you have to rewrite material? A funding application? A thank you letter?
Handling a complaint? A different approach to a campaign web page or leaflet?

ChatGPT can help you **save considerable time** by suggesting different approaches.
Ask it for a range of email subject lines that summarise your draft text but also
present a key call to action? Ask for five examples? Not good enough? Ask for 10
more.

And of course ask ChatGPT to spell-check your final version.

Or, should you wish or need (arts charities, this is for you) – turn it into a sonnet,
a limerick, a haiku, or an iambic pentameter-based poem. Or simply ask to end with
a joke, or a play on words.

Honestly, remarkable as these are, this is the low-hanging fruit of ChatGPT. It’s
real significance to fundraisers and businesses comes from **making its API available**.
ChatGPT applied to other tools and apps is where its magic becomes magnified.

## 4. Used by millions

It is being used by many people, including fundraisers, donors, funders, and in 
many other walks of life. It is being used by other businesses – lawyers, medical
researchers, designers, games developers, and coders.
ChatGPT is now the “fastest-
growing consumer application in history”, reaching an [estimated 100 million active monthly users](https://www.reuters.com/technology/chatgpt-sets-record-fastest-growing-user-base-analyst-note-2023-02-01/)
in just the two months since its November release. It reached its first one million
users in just five days.Indeed, it has attracted so much attention it made it to
the front page of TIME magazine last month.

![Screenshot of front cover of TIME magazine (27 February - 6 March 2023) featuring
a conversation with ChatGPT](https://wfay6x.infiniteuploads.cloud/2023/02/chatgpt-
front-cover-time-magazine-202302.jpeg)

ChatGPT makes the cover of TIME magazine (27 Feb – 6 March 2023). Image: TIME Inc

and is the subject of a South Park episode. Do you get the feeling that it has been
noticed?

Meanwhile generative AI also made the [front cover of Vogue](https://twitter.com/rowancheung/status/1631385487423184920?s=20):

> Here's what all three covers look like: [pic.twitter.com/9pVLtw9qRn](https://t.co/9pVLtw9qRn)
> — Rowan Cheung (@rowancheung) [March 2, 2023](https://twitter.com/rowancheung/status/1631385487423184920?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

## 5. ChatGPT is low-cost

For such a powerful tool, ChatGPT was initially entirely free to use, but that period
has passed. It wasn’t intended to be used freely by so many people. There is now
a paid-for tier, but the free version will continue to be available. It will simply
be more difficult or slow to access, since paying users will have priority.

## 6. It is in English

Actually it’s in a wide variety of languages (it handles over 100), but it uses 
natural language. You don’t need to code to operate it.

> The coolest new programming language is English.
> — Rob Lennon 🗯 | AI Whisperer (@thatroblennon) [February 10, 2023](https://twitter.com/thatroblennon/status/1624151729045397525?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

Of course, Google, Bing and other search engines have handled natural language for
years. What makes ChatGPT different is that it has the ability to engage in a conversation.
In other words, you don’t have to ask the question again in full with ChatGPT – 
it ‘remembers’ what the question or instruction is, so the user can use follow-up
questions or comment that the tool ‘understands’ relate to the previous, or previous
but one topic and comment. “That’s good, but could you output that in a table?”.“
Thanks, but sort the names in date order, not alphabetically”.

So, natural language and this conversation function means it is available to almost
anyone.

## 7. It is being introduced into Microsoft’s tools

If you are one of the billion or so people who use Microsoft tools then the tech
company’s $1 billion investment in and strong links with OpenAI from its early days
mean that you’re already using ChatGPT or OpenAI functionality. [Think of Excel, Powerpoint, and Outlook](https://www.theverge.com/2023/2/10/23593980/microsoft-bing-chatgpt-ai-teams-outlook-integration).

Think too of Bing. Another search engine might be your first choice, but Microsoft’s
search engine is being incorporated and integrated with ChatGPT. You now have the
opportunity for each search result to be presented in the traditional format of 
10 links but also with a direct textual answer from the chatbot.

## ⏎ 8. It’s not just Microsoft

The public launch of ChatGPT-3.5 on 30 November 2022 has caused many other companies
to bring forward the public release of their equivalent tools. Welcome to the world
Sydney, Bard and Claude+.

And Einstein from Salesforce, which has integrated ChatGPT with Slack in a partnership
with OpenAI:

> AI is now coming to Slack 🤖
> ChatGPT for Slack will help you:• Summarize messages
> so you can save time• Ask questions and instantly find answers• Draft messages
> in seconds with their AI writing assistantSee it in action here: [pic.twitter.com/9z2Fbu8AV5](https://t.co/9z2Fbu8AV5)
> — Zain Kahn (@heykahn) [March 8, 2023](https://twitter.com/heykahn/status/1633388250416152576?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

And of course Google, which reportedly launched a ‘Code Red’ in response to OpenAI’s
launch of ChatGPT, concerned that the tool represented the first real challenge 
to Google’s dominance in search, and its related advertising income.

On the launch this week of GPT-4 (and ChatGPT-4) Google announced it had introduced
generative AI across all of Google Workspace’s tools.

> 🚨 HUGE news in AI: Google just launched Generative AI across ALL of Google Workspace—
> Gmail, Docs, Sheets, Slides, Images — EVERYTHING.
> They made a video showing off
> the new AI's capabilities. It's AWESOME. [pic.twitter.com/bL9uxafrvW](https://t.co/bL9uxafrvW)
> — Ben Parr (@benparr) [March 14, 2023](https://twitter.com/benparr/status/1635684322261729282?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

So if you do nothing and never even open a ChatGPT account, as a fundraiser you 
will still be using AI and large language model tools in your day to day work. Or
indeed, you already are.

## ⏎ 9. Choose your output formats

Initially ChatGPT was a text-based tool – although that changed this week with the
latest version and its anticipated image and video tools.

But even as a purely text-based tool, you can ask it to output data and answers 
in a variety of formats. Because it handles formatting its responses in the Markdown
markup language, it can be prompted to format responses to questions by using headings,
bold or italic text, ordered (numbered) or unordered lists, and tables.

You can also prompt the tool to output its content for posting to a certain channel
like Twitter or LinkedIn. Just remember to remind ChatGPT about those channels’ 
text/character limitations.

And ChatGPT conversations themselves can be exported in various formats – PDF, PNG,
HTML, JSON and tools like browser extensions let you export them in Markdown format
and to tools like Notion.

So, if you need your answers to be ready to use in Excel, to support your fundraising
analysis there, you can.

## 10. Yes, but give me some uses in day to day fundraising

Let’s start with asking simple questions and focusing on ChatGPT’s ability to support
creative tasks. Which is where most of the early attention of many users and media
coverage has focused.

Ask some **general questions**:

 * Please* give me 10 different ways a charity can write a thank you tweet to someone
   who has just given their first donation to the charity. Personalise each one 
   by including the donor’s name which is Jo.
 * What are five effective email subject lines for a children’s charity to include
   in its pre-Christmas fundraising appeal campaign? Make sure to stick within recommended
   maximum character counts for commonly-used email platforms like Mailchimp. Don’t
   include an emoji.
 * Suggest six themes for blog posts that would appeal to charity supporters who
   take part in sponsored run campaigns. Each blog post must include a title of 
   no more than eight words, and each suggested blog post should include four paragraph
   themes in one sentence each.

_* I’ve used a polite request to ChatGPT not because it is required. A simple, blunt,
clear question is perfectly fine. But plenty of users default to asking questions
politely. (Orlando Fraser, Charity Commission Chair, would be proud of me in [his recommendation that charities focus on using civil discourse and kindness](https://twitter.com/AndrewPurkis/status/1634239238299582464?s=20)
to achieve their ends)._

Try taking these basic questions a stage further. Challenge ChatGPT to come back
with a slightly different answer. For example, “the last suggestion was the best,
but please suggest four different examples that include one example of physical 
or mental health benefits”.

You can even **tell ChatGPT that it is wrong**. Ask it if it is sure that its answer,
for example, the Gift Aid percentage, is correct? It can admit it is in error and
return a reworked answer.

As well as attempts to stimulate your creativity or content work, you can of course
use ChatGPT to answer **specific questions**.

 * What size donation in £ do most UK cancer charities suggest constitutes a major
   gift?
 * Where can I find free and up to date resources on grants and funding for small
   charities in the UK?
 * Which research tools and resources do prospect researchers at UK charities use
   to learn more about major donors at their charity or about people who might make
   a major gift to their charity?
 * Which income sources for UK registered charities have grown the most between 
   2016 and 2021?
 * Which charities publish codes of practice for volunteering in England and Wales?

Again, challenging ChatGPT or asking a follow-up or ‘chain question’ is recommended.

And these are pure fundraising questions. What about all the other fundraising business
uses? Your fundraising relies on **SEO** – your web developer colleagues could already
by using ChatGPT to enhance your site’s SEO.

If any of your colleagues or business partners **work with code**, they are almost
certain to be using Chat GPT to test out and check code in a variety of languages.

How about **taking notes of meetings**? And coming up with actions? How much of 
your time would be saved if those were automated accurately?

**Reading reports**? How much time do you take to scan a report, or summarise it
for colleagues?

What about **catching up on some podcasts**? Is there a quick highlights of the 
last four hours of content – topics covered, key quotes?

And the videos you need to watch but don’t quite have the time? Would a **text summary**(
with time marks for different topics) help free you up for other fundraising work?

And because the implications of generative AI are so substantial, here’s the inevitable
11th of 10 reasons.

## 11. Meet the founders in the AI gold rush

The AI sector is growing at a dizzying pace. A slew of new products and services
is appearing every week, from startups to major tech companies. A lot of investment
is being directed into the sector. Given the global popularity of ChatGPT and other
generative AI tools like image generators Midjourney and Leonardo it is likely there
will be a new group of wealthy founders, core team members and investors.

Which generative AI founders have you been following or contacting? Which of them
might or do have an interest in your charity’s work?

## ⏎ ChatGPT really isn’t what matters

I hope you are now encouraged to start exploring some of these tools. Despite the
many limitations and weaknesses of generative AI (who would build a free global 
personal assistant based on the contents of the gold-dust and rant-ridden grime 
of the web?!) it changes the way we all work.

But please don’t get too focused on ChatGPT itself. It’s the tool that has grabbed
the headlines and has done so again this week with version 4.

> Announcing GPT-4, a large multimodal model, with our best-ever results on capabilities
> and alignment: [https://t.co/TwLFssyALF](https://t.co/TwLFssyALF) [pic.twitter.com/lYWwPjZbSg](https://t.co/lYWwPjZbSg)
> — OpenAI (@OpenAI) [March 14, 2023](https://twitter.com/OpenAI/status/1635687373060317185?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

But it you’re simply viewing it at the level of a solution to your writers’ block
or for inspiration for content, and end up thinking or commenting on how creativity
remains the preserve of humans, you’re not wrong, but I suggest that is a limiting
view of how your fundraising can benefit.

It is the far wider approach that **generative AI** offers that matters.

It’s a little like focusing only on NCSA Mosaic, Viola and Cello – some of the early
web browsers in the early 90s. They were fabulous, a new window on the world and
information retrieval (yes, that’s how information scientists talked). But it was
the World Wide Web itself – its (mostly) standards-based hypertext function of linking
to related content and open approach to allowing (almost) anyone to publish content
globally – _that_ was the innovation and transformation.

OpenAI cofounder and CEO Sam Altman admits that ChatGPT has many limitations. He
referred to version 3.5 as a “horrible product” during a [recent episode](https://futurism.com/the-byte/ceo-openai-chatgpt-horrible-product)
of the New York Times tech podcast “Hard Fork.”

If you experimented with version 3.5 and were unimpressed with its current utility,
depth or accuracy (and you’re right to **question every response it provides**),
do note how very quickly it is becoming far faster, handles far more content types(
images!) and will handle larger inputs from you. That figure jumped to 25,000 words
this week:

> GPT-4’s ability to handle 25,000 words in a single prompt is “essentially a consultant
> that works for pennies per hour.” [pic.twitter.com/Kh8jsSxCYZ](https://t.co/Kh8jsSxCYZ)
> — Trung Phan (@TrungTPhan) [March 15, 2023](https://twitter.com/TrungTPhan/status/1635826869420584960?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

But ChatGPT is just one interface to OpenAI’s work. Don’t forget there are any number
of other other tools offering similar functionality. And OpenAI itself is just one
of many organisations and platforms developing AI-based tools.

I’ll be following this post here with a series that looks at:

 * other charity sector thoughts and advice on using ChatGPT
 * a summary of some of the risks, gaps and challenges for any business that using
   generative AI presents
 * a focus on what ChatGPT 4.0 brings to us as fundraisers
 * other generative AI tools that can help you
 * a whole list of questions and challenges that have occurred to me. For example,
   have a look at the board of OpenAI…

I’ll probably not cover the question of whether your fundraising job is about to
disappear “because of AI”.

I might then switch to a new newsletter covering tools and tips in this area. I 
see these tools as a practical component of achieving growth of impact and income
for small and large charities. [Let me know](https://fundraising.co.uk/2023/03/15/ai-for-fundraising-why-chatgpt-matters-to-fundraisers/ho*********@***il.com)
if that newsletter sounds of interest to you.

For some time I’ve already been sharing generative AI tools for creating images 
and videos in my Graphic Traffic courses – text to image and text to video – and
in my regular newsletter spin-off [Graphic Traffic News](https://graphictraffic.substack.com).
If you’ve come on my course, remember Lumen5 and Descript?

## What to do next?

 * Try out ChatGPT for yourself. You can still do so for free, although currently
   ChatGPT-4 is only available to paying users.
 * Try out Bing too, to see how another tool in this area operates.
 * Consider sharing your experience – with UK Fundraising, on Twitter, LinkedIn,
   and in other networks of fundraisers. Who is going to produce a directory of 
   fundraisers’ prompts?
 * Be ready for more rapid-pace developments. Midjourney version 5 is just one of
   the big changes being announced this week alone!
 * Watch what Ian McLintock is creating for fundraisers and the wider sector on 
   [Charity Excellence](https://www.charityexcellence.co.uk/). AI chatbots that 
   pull together answers not just from his extensive site, but from UK Fundraising
   and other sources. Look out for the tech bunnies… And for his upcoming AI-based
   funding bid-writing tool.
 * Avoid limiting your view of ChatGPT, its spinoffs and competitors, as little 
   more than a useful creativity tool.

## Fundraising prompts

Here’s how I saw 2023 and the significance of generative AI for fundraising at the
last day of 2022, after one month of using, researching and watching the exploits
of others with ChatGPT:

> I'll make a guess that 2023 will be the year that 'prompts' becomes a popular 
> topic in fundraising conferences, training courses, and online discussions.[#fundraising](https://twitter.com/hashtag/fundraising?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)
> [#AI](https://twitter.com/hashtag/AI?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)[#Tech4Good](https://twitter.com/hashtag/Tech4Good?src=hash&ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)
> [pic.twitter.com/Om6HAeQuJw](https://t.co/Om6HAeQuJw)
> — Howard Lake (@howardlake) [December 31, 2022](https://twitter.com/howardlake/status/1609236259792211969?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

And, remembering the days long ago when I was looking for the first job advert from
a charity for a ‘online fundraiser’ staff role (congratulations British Red Cross!),
I’ll let you know if or when I spot the first job ad for a ‘Fundraising Prompt Engineer’.

**And you know that you are welcome to add comments on this in the box below.**

## Back to Danny Richman’s literacy tool

I wasn’t the only person that spotted the significance of Danny’s tool that I featured
at the beginning of this post.

You’ll be pleased to know that the British Dyslexia Association have collaborated
with him on a GPT3-powered app for use by anyone with dyslexia.

> Had a great chat today with [@BDAdyslexia](https://twitter.com/BDAdyslexia?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw).
> We are now collaborating on a free GPT3-powered app for use by anyone with dyslexia.
> This project could not happen without the generous support of [@OpenAI](https://twitter.com/OpenAI?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw),
> [@FHOKE](https://twitter.com/Fhoke?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw) and [@Zapier](https://twitter.com/zapier?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw).
> Hoping to have this launched by Spring 2023. Exciting times! [https://t.co/Cvfj4uYtrJ](https://t.co/Cvfj4uYtrJ)
> — Danny Richman (@DannyRichman) [January 11, 2023](https://twitter.com/DannyRichman/status/1613138785000194049?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw)

PS. UK Fundraising, and its 28+ years of content and development, is based on a 
combination of my fundraising experience and a **Masters in Information Science**
at London’s City University in the early 1990s.

 * **[More thoughts on ChatGPT from the fundraising sector](https://fundraising.co.uk/2023/03/17/more-thoughts-on-chatgpt-from-the-fundraising-sector/)(
   17 March 2023)**

## Comments

### By: HowardLake

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2023/03/15/ai-for-fundraising-why-chatgpt-matters-to-fundraisers/#comment-4453
- Published: 2023-03-26T07:11:39+01:00

What other unanticipated benefits might ChatGPT and its like lead to? How about 
this?

[https://twitter.com/howardlake/status/1639907649088020481](https://twitter.com/howardlake/status/1639907649088020481)

### By: HowardLake

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2023/03/15/ai-for-fundraising-why-chatgpt-matters-to-fundraisers/#comment-4479
- Published: 2023-04-24T06:34:06+01:00

Here’s just one application of generative AI that almost any fundraiser could benefit
from:

[https://twitter.com/i/web/status/1650423641270517760](https://twitter.com/i/web/status/1650423641270517760)
