# Situation for women’s rights organisations in Global South worsened during pandemic

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2021/05/21/situation-for-womens-rights-organisations-in-global-south-worsened-during-pandemic/
- Published: 2021-05-21T09:30:00+01:00
- Author: Melanie May

**Women’s rights organisations play a vital role on the Covid frontlines, but are
excluded from decision-making, and response and recovery planning – a situation 
that has intensified during the past year, a report has found.**

The report, _[Women’s Humanitarian Voices: Covid-19 through a feminist lens](https://www.feministhumanitariannetwork.org/covid-report)_
from the [Feminist Humanitarian Network](https://www.feministhumanitariannetwork.org/),
brings together key learnings from research in eight countries – Liberia, South 
Africa, Nigeria, Kenya, Lebanon, Palestine, Bangladesh, and Nepal.

It shows the solutions women’s rights organisations (WROs) established in order 
to overcome funding challenges that worsened for organisations representing women
and girls in the Global South, yet how the patriarchal humanitarian and government
systems they operate within continue to exclude them from decision-making in crisis
response and recovery planning.

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The evidence indicates that throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, WROs have continued
to play a critical role in ensuring access to vital health and education services
for women and children, support services to respond to increased levels of gender-
based violence, and financial support for women whose livelihoods have been compromised.
In each of the research countries, the findings highlight that one of the greatest
strengths of WROs is their close connection and implicit trust with communities,
making them, it says, uniquely equipped to run prevention and awareness-raising 
activities.

However, the exclusion of WROs from emergency committees was a recurrent theme in
the country reports and the report reveals how the pandemic and the response to 
it disproportionately impacted women, highlighting long-standing systemic challenges
that are also relevant to crises beyond the pandemic. In Lebanon, one organisation
reported that violence against women in 2020 had increased by 60% and against children
by 30% compared to 2019. WROs in Nepal and Palestine reported an increase in suicide
and suicidal tendencies amongst women. In Palestine, self-harm increased drastically
for women, with a 466% increase since 2019 (or six times higher than in pre-Covid-
19 times).

The findings show that WROs also encountered a number of bureaucratic challenges
accessing funding from United Nations agencies and International Non-Governmental
Organisations. These ranged from excessive due diligence and permit requirements
to qualify them for funding, to programmes that excluded them from information about
funding opportunities. According to the report, the impact of this hindered the 
scope and continuity of services WROs could provide during the Covid-19 crisis and
also compromised their long-term sustainability. 

Naomi Tulay-Solanke, Feminist Humanitarian Network Steering Committee member and
Executive Director of Community Healthcare Initiative, Liberia, commented: 

> “WROs are on the frontlines of crisis and disasters – they are often the first
> to respond, they ensure that nobody in the communities they work in is left behind,
> and that humanitarian action is linked to long term work to advance women’s rights.
> And yet this work and leadership role goes unrecognised, partly because as WROs
> we don’t have the same funding as bigger actors, like INGOs, to showcase our achievements
> and our innovative approaches. This needs to change.”

The report includes recommendations to ensure WROs can continue their work, including:

 * **Leadership: **National governments must include WROs and the women they represent
   at all levels of decision-making during emergencies without exception. 
 * **Funding:** Donor governments, UN agencies and other donors should fund WROs
   that work at local and grassroots levels directly with flexible, long term funding,
   and should minimise bureaucratic requirements that exclude most WROs. 
 * **Gender-based violence: **All must recognise that the existing, ongoing global
   pandemic of violence against women and girls has been exacerbated by Covid-19
   and take urgent and effective action.
 * **Livelihoods and access to critical services: **National and local governments
   must ensure that service provision that protects women’s rights and supports 
   livelihoods and economic opportunities is inclusive.
 * **Operations:** Donors and the international community more broadly must immediately
   acknowledge and prioritise equal access to the internet, and digital technology
   and infrastructure to ensure that WROs are not excluded through online ways of
   working. 
 * **Compounding crises: **Governments and the international community must acknowledge
   the critical role WROs play to address the gendered impacts of crisis, and that
   this role is even more critical when different crises occur simultaneously.

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