# Data protection for supporter stewardship – six steps to getting it right

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2019/06/27/data-protection-for-supporter-stewardship-six-steps-to-getting-it-right/
- Published: 2019-06-27T09:10:21+01:00
- Author: Howard Lake

**This week the ICO slammed the UK Metropolitan Police Service for failing to handle
personal data requests correctly, for which there could be an eye-watering fine 
for as much as £17 million. No organisation is immune from scrutiny over its data
protection compliance.**

It’s a year on from the new regulations coming into force and there’s a sense in
our sector of relaxing into post-GDPR fundraising and supporter stewardship,

with some confidence in the new systems, staff and processes in place to ensure 
compliance. But if your charity, big or small, collects and uses supporter data 
for

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any purpose, it’s imperative that you manage that data properly, and also regularly
check that you are maintaining that compliance.

Times – and regulations – have changed, and the personal data an organisation collects
can no longer be considered ‘theirs’ any more. Instead, the data you hold

remains very much the property of the individual it came from, which places greater
responsibility on you, the caretaker, to look after it. This starts with how

you collect it, through how you store, manage, use, and finally dispose of it.

Not only will the Information Commissioner want to see proof of this as part of 
your GDPR and data protection compliance, but members of the public are also

increasingly demanding to be shown how their data is being used and looked after.

Keeping it clean, accurate, and secure then is critical. But it’s also important
to keep a close eye on the relevance of your grounds for processing data, the original
source, the consents attached to that data, as well as how long you keep it, as 
even consent does not last forever.

Here are a few steps to help you ensure you look after it properly:

 

## Know your data

Know what you hold and why. Ensure you regularly review it and erase or anonymise
personal data when you no longer need it, keeping it no longer than

necessary. Enabling a 360 degree single supporter view will help here by giving 
you access to all your data in one place for easy management.

 

## Right to be forgotten

Ensure too that you have appropriate processes in place to comply with individuals’
requests for erasure under the ‘right to be forgotten’. Here too, a 360 view of 
your data is essential for helping you meet data protection requirements.

 

## Have a strong and transparent data protection policy

Under GDPR’s data protection principles, you must ensure you use personal data fairly,
lawfully and transparently. This means being clear about how you intend

to use it – and sticking to that – and restricting your usage to only what is necessary,
as well as keeping it safe, accurate and up to date, and retaining it only as long
as is really necessary.

This of course needs to be followed through by all your staff. A data protection
policy is your organisation’s internal document that details your compliance

practice for everyone to adhere to. Most people in your organisation won’t be data
or GDPR experts so simplicity and transparency are key – outline GDPR and

its data protection requirements as simply as possible, making your employees’ obligations
crystal clear.

 

## Regularly verify data quality

Data needs regular maintenance to keep it clean and accurate. People’s circumstances
change: they move, and change contact details for example as well

as contact preferences, so data quality deteriorates over time. Keep it as up to
date as possible by regularly using the basic data hygiene techniques of PAF

cleansing, deduplication and applying external suppression files.

Don’t stop there though – look too for additional ways of keeping databases as accurate
and up to date as possible, such as encouraging people to tell you if

someone’s moved with an easy to fill in section on envelope outers or your website,
and checking with supporters when they contact you, or vice versa.

 

## Improve your data security

Ensure you can answer in the affirmative to these questions:

 * Are your passwords as strong as they could be?
 * Do you regularly back-up your data?
 * Do you regularly update and cleanse your data?
 * Do you restrict access to data to those that actually need it?
 * Are you also using efficient security and antivirus tools, and multi-factor authentication
   to ward off hackers?
 * Do you have data security and reporting policies in place for dealing with breaches
   and emergencies?
 * Do you have back-up servers and a contingency plan in case there’s an unexpected
   problem?
 * Does everyone know their roles and what procedures are in place should an incident
   occur?

 

## Choose the right partners

Work only with reputable partners and ensure contracts are clear and detailed. Look
for specific ISO accreditations when selecting partners to work with such as ISO27001
Information Security and ISO9001 Quality Management, which means an organisation
adheres to scrupulous data security standards and is audited.

Check that they too have back-up servers, contingency plans and are as open and 
transparent with you about how they do things as you are with your customers

or supporters.

There is a lot to consider – and implement – to ensure your organisation is managing
its supporters’ data correctly and before you can even begin to work

with it in your stewardship programmes. The tips given here are a reminder of the
basic requirements, and, in reality, a great deal of work can be done on each

to ensure you keep on top of data compliance and best practice.

If your charity doesn’t have a dedicated data department it does need to appoint
a Data Officer so that your data responsibilities can be properly managed. Those

organisations that put in the work will undoubtedly reap the rewards of better-informed
and successful supporter communications.

 

_Suzanne Lewis is founding director of [Arc Data](https://www.arc-data.co.uk/) and
can be reached on [su*****@*********co.uk](https://fundraising.co.uk/2019/06/27/data-protection-for-supporter-stewardship-six-steps-to-getting-it-right/su*****@*********co.uk)._

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