# Three ways to ensure charities’ promotional merchandise is ethical

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2019/02/20/three-ways-to-ensure-charities-promotional-merchandise-is-ethical/
- Published: 2019-02-20T22:56:40+00:00
- Author: Howard Lake

**Reputation is everything. Unfortunately, for today’s fundraisers, it can also 
be a precarious concept.**

Just recently, [The Guardian revealed](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/jan/20/spice-girls-comic-relief-tshirts-made-bangladesh-factory-paying-staff-35p-an-hour)
that Spice Girls t-shirts sold to raise money for Comic Relief’s “gender justice”
campaign were manufactured at a factory in Bangladesh where women earned the equivalent
of 35p per hour and suffered appalling working conditions.

The fact that t-shirts promoting gender equality were made by women on poverty wages
is completely unacceptable, but unfortunately, far from shocking. Charity supply
chains have become increasingly complex and opaque, and it can be difficult for 
the even the most well-intentioned fundraiser to ensure their products are being
made in ethical working environments.

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For example, both the Spice Girls and Comic Relief said that they checked the ethical
sourcing credentials of Represent, the online retailer commissioned for the t-shirts.
However, Represent subsequently changed the manufacturer without the clients’ knowledge.

The situation goes to show that fundraising ethics is not easy. Today’s supply chains
are opaque by design, and there are no black-and-white answers to solving the ethical
manufacturing dilemma. However, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t take steps to help
protect against unethical practices. In fact, it is only through greater transparency,
clear sourcing guidelines and stronger commitment from today’s fundraisers and manufacturers,
that we will see significant change in ethical sourcing practices across the charity
sector.

One thing I’ve learned during my 25 years of experience in charity promotional merchandise,
is that the best defence against unethical practices is due diligence. Though it
is difficult to have 100 percent transparency into the supply chain, it is from 
an informed point of view that you can influence how, where and by whom your products
are being produced.

Here are three elements of advice for ensuring your charity doesn’t fall victim 
to the same fate as Comic Relief.

 

## 1. Look for factories with social audits

One of the best ways to ensure ethical manufacturing is to work with suppliers and
factories that have passed strict social accountability audits, such as a Sedex 
Members Ethical Trading Audit (SMETA) or a Business Social Compliance Initiative(
BSCI) audit.

When it comes to ethical manufacturing, SMETA and BSCI set the gold standard. Factories
that conduct these audits face strict scrutiny regarding ethical and responsible
business practices, so you can feel comfortable that your merchandise is being manufactured
without violating anyone’s human rights in the process.

## 2. Conduct during production inspections

A common misstep in ethical manufacturing is to assume that the initial ethical 
standards will be upheld throughout the process. Unfortunately, it is not uncommon
for factories to cut corners to enhance their profit.

While social audits can be a great tool in selecting an ethical supplier, independent
audits can give you greater visibility throughout the entire production process 
by conducting During Production Inspections, or DUPROs.

The goal of a DUPRO inspection is to catch any ethical or quality-related issues
early in the manufacturing process. That way, you can quickly address and resolve
any issues that arise before they become a larger problem. These are especially 
important if you have an exceptionally large or complex order.

A DUPRO inspection typically is conducted on-site when at least 10-20 percent of
production has been completed. The same checks are then completed at 40 percent 
of production, 80 percent of production, and pre-shipment.

Throughout the process, you’ll be able to confirm that the production is being carried
out on the same premises. If the address doesn’t match the one provided on the original
social audit, chances are your supplier has changed manufacturer without your knowledge.
You can also provide the inspector with a list of items you would like them to double
check.

Conducting extensive audits at every step of the way gives you greater control and
transparency into how, where, and by whom your merchandise is made.

## 3. Don’t be tempted by too-good-to-be-true prices

One of the biggest red flags of unethical manufacturing is price. If the price looks
too good to be true, chances are it is. In order to provide safe working conditions,
liveable wages, and quality products, factories need to invest significant funds.

As a fundraising manager, it is important to raise as much money as possible, however,
we need to be asking: at what cost? If you are buying products at unattainable prices,
chances are, you are putting your charity’s reputation at risk.

 

## Taking a unified effort

To tackle the challenges in ethical manufacturing today, it will take a unified 
effort. Charity promotional merchandise is a significant part of fundraising for
today’s charities, however the industry itself is complex and high-risk. It takes
a lot of work and commitment to ensure that

merchandise is produced in the most humane and ethical environments.

That is why we take ethical manufacturing so seriously at Rocket Charities. We aim
to live by our values. We only work with factories that share our dedication to 
ethical practices and strive to educate charities about the importance of ethical
manufacturing. At the same time,

we endeavour to partner with charities who prioritise social accountability.

The responsibility to source ethically, while meeting fundraising targets, can be
a balancing act for today’s charities. However, there are several that do it well
by asking their suppliers the right questions and frequently requesting audits, 
including RSPB, British Red Cross, Save the Children, Breast Cancer Now and The 
Wildlife Trusts.

When it comes down to it, a charity’s success depends on its reputation. To avoid
putting it at risk, today’s fundraiser managers need to be informed, involved and
committed – at every step of the way.

 

_**Veena Dookoo** is Director of Rocket Charities, a supplier of ethical fundraising
merchandise. For more information and to read more about their ethical and sustainable
approach visit [www.rocketcharities.co.uk](http://www.rocketcharities.co.uk) or 
follow them on Twitter [@RocketCharities](http://twitter.com/RocketCharities)._

 

Main photo: #iwannabeaspicegirl t-shirt – [Represent.com](https://represent.com/es/spicegirls/spice-girls-limited-edition-gender-justice-apparel)

 * **[ACO launches day of action to highlight member charities’ work](https://fundraising.co.uk/2019/05/17/aco-launches-day-of-action-to-highlight-member-charities-work/)**(
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