# Fundraising Media DNA – ‘old’ vs. ‘new’ media

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2017/01/26/fundraising-media-dna-old-vs-new-media/
- Published: 2017-01-26T16:03:02+00:00
- Author: Howard Lake

**fast.MAP’s Fundraising Media DNA report looks at the engagement levels of both‘
non-digital’ and ‘digital’ channels among donors.**

## Key Headlines

• Both traditional and non-traditional forms of media have the potential to encourage
a very broad range of audiences; a perfect example is Direct Mail and Email

• As traditional channels, Press and Inserts are both seen as having a strong appearance
and being interesting and attention grabbing

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• Email, Social Media and SMS are generally more convenient, personalised and are
more likely to be shared

• [Download your copy of the Fundraising Media DNA report](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-2016.aspx)
and Infographics using the free download code **UKFU16**

 

## The engagement of different profiles with different media

Direct Mail has come out as the most engaging ‘non-digital’ channel, whilst Email
performs the best as a ‘digital’ channel. Their mass appeal as fundraising channels
is confirmed by the very high engagement level they achieve across all demographic
profiles (Direct Mail Engagement Index: Overall, 122 vs. Email Engagement Index:
Overall, 128).

[Email](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-email.aspx) is universally 
popular as a way of engaging with charities – but not always quite as popular as
fundraisers think. They overestimate levels of engagement within younger age groups(
Engagement Index, 18-34, Estimated 146 vs. Actual 122) and 35-54s (Engagement Index,
35-54, Estimated 145 vs. Actual 127).

Conversely, fundraisers expect over-55s to be least likely to react to Emails, but
in fact, it is most popular among this group (Engagement Index, 55+, Estimated 97
vs. Actual 147). This discrepancy might be the result of stereotypically associating
younger age groups with ‘New Media’ and older age ranges with ‘Old Media’.

 

![Fundraising Media DNA chart - email engagement](https://wfay6x.infiniteuploads.
cloud/2017/01/fundraising-media-dna-2016-email-engagement.jpg)

_Source: IoF/fastMAP Fundraising Media DNA 2016/17_

 

## What are the personality traits of ‘old’ and ‘new’ media?

### ‘Old’ media

As ‘non-digital’ channels, Press, Inserts and Direct Mail are all seen as having
a strong appearance and as being interesting and attention grabbing.

[Direct Mail](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-directmail.aspx) scores
highly for being retainable (Retainable Index: Overall, 141) and seems trustworthy(
Trustworthy Index: Overall, 133) and relevant (Relevant Index: 127). Even though
over-55s engage most with this channel, 18-34s also engage on an above average level(
Engagement Index: 55+, 159 vs. 18-34s,109).

[Press](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-press.aspx) adverts are most
highly rated for their visual strength and appearance (Appearance Index: Overall,
146). Press allows for enough space to include persuasive information and compelling
images, which is not available on instant-info channels such as Social Media and
SMS. For this reason, Press’ second highest attribute is interesting content (Interesting
Index: Overall, 137).

Press ads are also perceived to be attention grabbing (Attention Index: Overall,
129), an aspect which is particularly the case for those who make small donations(
Attention Index: Low donors, 140). This is perhaps useful for charities wishing 
to draw in new donors.

[Inserts’](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-inserts.aspx) strongest 
attribute is their retainability (Retainable Index: Overall, 196), suggesting people
like to keep them for reference. Donors also consider Inserts to be attention grabbing(
Attention Index: Overall, 110), because they stand out from other marketing within
a publication or mailing and have a ‘strong appearance’ (Appearance Index: Overall,
106).

### ‘New’ media

[Fundraising Media DNA](https://fundraising.co.uk/2016/07/27/fundraising-media-dna-201617-new-insight-fundraising-donor-behaviour/)
reports Email to be very convenient (Convenient Index: Overall, 141) and particularly
easy to respond to (Ease of Response Index: Overall, 130). [Social Media](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-socialmedia.aspx)
scores very highly for being easy to share with others (Share Index: Overall, 219).
This is unsurprising, as it is easy to use, instantaneous and can be shared with
scores of people at the touch of a button.

People also think of Email contact as personal (Personalised Index: Overall, 139)–
particularly older donors (Personalised Index: 55+, 180). This is also true for 
SMS – it scores well above average for this attribute (Personalised Index: Overall,
145). This is perhaps unsurprising, since mobiles are now the ‘hub’ for the way 
in which more people access information, and the device is almost always with them.

 

## Which channels drive donations?

According to Fundraising Media DNA, our non-digital methods of communication are
the drivers of later responses/donations. The most likely response to Direct Mail,
particularly for over-55s, is to donate or respond later (Donate/Respond Later Index:
55+, 115).

 

![Fundraising Media DNA chart - response to direct mail](https://wfay6x.infiniteuploads.
cloud/2017/01/fundraising-media-dna-2016-response-to-direct-mail.jpg)

_Source: IoF/fastMAP Fundraising Media DNA 2016/17_

 

Likewise, Email recipients are also more likely to respond later rather than straight
away, though fundraisers overestimate this potential (Respond Later Index, Overall,
Estimated 116 vs. Actual 104), while underestimating its capacity to generate immediate
donations (Donate/Respond Now Index, Estimated 78 vs. Actual 92). This presents 
charities with the challenge of creating memorable messages that encourage the supporter
to take further action.

 

![Fundraising Media DNA chart - response to email](https://wfay6x.infiniteuploads.
cloud/2017/01/fundraising-media-dna-2016-response-to-email.jpg)

_Source: IoF/fastMAP Fundraising Media DNA 2016/17_

 

Whilst it is unsurprising that SMS and Social Media are great for sharing, most 
channels have the potential to encourage further research. Charities need to ensure
they reinforce their messages, leading people to optimised landing pages to encourage
a more immediate or positive response.

 

## What do people say about different forms of media?

> “More traditional media, such as Direct Mail, Press and Insert, still play a key
> role in engaging a wide range of audiences, including younger donors as well as
> the over 55s. Gaining donor consent to receive communications is a complex issue,
> with different groups motivated to give it for different reasons – and preferences
> vary channel-to- channel too. Therefore, it is crucial to research the merits 
> of each channel and how, e.g. digital and non-digital fundraising complement each
> other.”
>  **David Cole, Managing Director, fast.MAP**
> “As fundraisers and charities review what they are doing, the information and 
> insight that reports like Fundraising Media DNA brings is invaluable. The more
> we know about how engaged supporters and active donors respond to different fundraising
> channels, the more that we can plan great campaigns that inspire people.”
>  **Daniel Fluskey, Head of Policy Research, Institute of Fundraising**
> “The research and evidence in this report will help guide the thinking and development
> of the recommendations arising from the Commission. The subtle differences between
> channels – and indeed between the ways that fundraisers and donors look at and
> engage with these channels – will help fundraisers nuance the approach to using
> different channels and better understand how to put the donor back at the heart
> of fundraising.”
>  **Richard Spencer, Director, The Commission on the Donor Experience**
> “Rather than focus solely on what distinguishes these channels from each other,
> it is equally useful to reflect on what unites them. To create seamless supporter
> journeys, it’s essential to synchronise channels and make them work together, 
> harnessing what each does best.”
> “Tapping into the different modes of interaction with each channel, but understanding
> that many people will engage with you across them all for different reasons, is
> critical to a joined-up experience.”
>  **Dan Martin, Digital Strategy Director, WPN Chameleon and on behalf of the Commission
> of the Donor Experience**

To find out more about how people view and interact with different fundraising channels,
download [Fundraising Media DNA 2016/17 ](http://www.fastmap.com/fundraising-media-dna-2016.aspx)–**
free**, (normally £50) with the following code: **UKFU16**.

 * **[Fundraising Media DNA: which channels build trust?](https://fundraising.co.uk/2017/03/06/fundraising-media-dna-which-channels-build-trust/)**(
   6 March 2017)
 * **[6 preview insights from 2016 Fundraising Media DNA research](https://fundraising.co.uk/2016/04/18/6-preview-insights-2016-fundraising-media-dna-research/)**(
   18 April 2016)
 * **[Fundraising Media DNA 2016/17 – telephone fundraising: who’s listening?](https://fundraising.co.uk/2016/11/02/fundraising-media-dna-201617-telephone-fundraising-whos-listening/)**(
   2 November 2016)

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