# Just being transparent isn’t good enough!

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2014/06/19/just-transparent-isnt-good-enough/
- Published: 2014-06-19T13:20:40+01:00
- Author: Howard Lake

Sharing what we do with the world will have no positive effect at all if what we’re
doing isn’t the right thing in the first place!

Following successive [negative media headlines on charity executive pay](http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2550648/Fury-234-000-salary-boss-Save-Children-Charity-chiefs-huge-wages-reined-say-MPs.html),
regular research suggesting that public trust in charities may be on a downward 
trajectory and general hand-wringing about what we can do as a result, I want to
take issue with those who propose transparency as the answer.

The human condition means that some individuals will always try to play the system.
Fiddling expenses, fraud and the like will always happen and yes, under-qualified
people will sometimes rise to positions where they make the wrong decisions.  This
will undermine trust and credibility but transparency can’t counter the human condition;
it can only share what’s being done to minimise those risks in relation to the outcomes
being sought.  And for everyone else, being transparent about a few facts and figures
doesn’t do enough to build credibility.

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And here’s the key according to many sector notables.  For example, [Joe Saxton (nfp Synergy)](http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/Communications/article/1209820/analysis-transparency-sector/)
and [Caron Bradshaw (Charity Finance Group)](http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/Finance/article/1293624/charity-does-not-free-explain-why/)
both talk about transparency only being useful if the facts and figures usually 
shared are accompanied with a narrative that explains them in the context of the
key outcomes actually being delivered.

According to research conducted by the [Third Sector Research Centre](http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/generic/tsrc/documents/tsrc/working-papers/working-paper-117.pdf)
organisations and regulators tend to focus ‘transparency’ on the things that can
be tangibly evidenced but;

“…evidence-based policy is closely aligned to the themes of audit, inspection and
monitoring rather than learning, improvement and involvement.”

Ask yourself which group your charity fits in and then what do you track, measure
and publish.

Surely it’s time to be collectively transparent about what it takes to get from 
a donation to the desired outcome.  That means salaries, overheads, timescales, 
volunteered hours and skills all offset against supporting the cause and making 
the difference we all set out to do.  Can we have these as reporting standards please?

A further observation is actually that ‘the public’ is not always the right audience
to be focusing on in terms of transparency.  For some organisations, it matters 
far more that corporate sponsors of government funders perceive their credibility
and effectiveness.  This is where we need to be transparent as above plus proactive
in terms of finding out what else those audiences want to see, putting that in the
context of outcomes and making a point of sharing it personally within them – without
them needing to ask or regulate for it.

Lastly, the general public is getting lazy.  We are.  [As Deborah Allcock Tyler put it](http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/Management/article/1294811/Eyewitness-turkey-sausages-great-transparency-debate/?HAYILC=RELATED),
most of us “can’t be arsed to go to a footnote on page 17 of the accounts” to find
the stories and context beyond the headline facts and figures.  We have to make 
it easier than this to find the right stories that counter negative headlines in
advance of them appearing.

Consequently, here’s my top eight things I think the charity sector and individual
organisations should be considering to get the best out of being transparent:

 1. Most importantly, put your own house in order. If the organisation is set up to
    deliver X then be sure you are doing it efficiently and effectively in the round,
    not just at a granular, single data-point level because that’s what can be easily
    measured
 2. Be transparent with the facts and figures in the context of the outcomes they directly
    support, not in isolation
 3. Make these evidence-based stories the core of your communications strategy with
    the public and wider audiences
 4. Share regularly, not just at reporting time, so the context-plus-numbers just becomes
    the ‘transparency’ norm.  Then keep doing it
 5. Accept that we cannot please all of the people all of the time and let the positive
    impacts shared do the talking.  That said, when errors do occur, put them in context
    and front up proactively before being ‘found out’
 6. Build positive relationships with media owners and editorial teams – engaging them
    in putting together the context for transparency – to increase the chances of good
    news stories being featured as willingly as negative coverage
 7. When negative coverage does appear and it’s felt the need to counter is strong 
    enough, do it with the context already prepared for proactive communications – 
    directly linking facts and figures to key outcomes
 8. Similarly, when the evidence suggests things aren’t going well, be transparent 
    about what you are doing to turn it around.  Provide regular updates on progress
    and invite support from key target audiences to contribute to making the difference
    your outcomes deliver

**And there’s a question for the public too (me included)…**

If you want the transparency and evidence to be sure that your donations are making
the difference you want them to, how much of your donation can a charity spend on
collating and providing you with that information?  Or should that be someone else’s
donation?

There’s probably a research project in there somewhere.

 * **[SCVO creates Good HQ to help public and charities learn from each other](https://fundraising.co.uk/2016/07/23/scvo-creates-good-hq-help-public-charities-learn/)**(
   23 July 2016)
 * **[Who Funds You? looks to expand coverage to campaign groups](https://fundraising.co.uk/2017/03/31/funds-looks-expand-coverage-campaign-groups/)**(
   31 March 2017)
 * **[Charity Commission weekly updates show funds raised & distributed for Grenfell Tower](https://fundraising.co.uk/2017/10/16/charity-commission-weekly-updates-show-funds-raised-distributed-grenfell-tower/)**(
   16 October 2017)
