# UK university fundraising growing in value and effectiveness, says HEFCE

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2012/09/15/uk-university-fundraising-growing-value-and-effectiveness-says-hefce/
- Published: 2012-09-15T09:59:12+01:00
- Author: Howard Lake

University fundraisers have successfully developed a culture of philanthropy among
alumni over the past decade, boosting income and the number of donors. This is the
one of the findings in HEFCE’s (The Higher Education Funding Council of England)‘
Review of Philanthropy in UK Higher Education’. The review looks at how fundraising
has changed over the past 10 years, and draws out lessons from the successes achieved.
It was set up in January 2012 by HEFCE to address the next decade’s challenges in
increasing voluntary giving to higher education. It was chaired by Professor Shirley
Pearce, former Vice‑Chancellor of Loughborough University.

## Growth in UK university fundraising

 In the past five years alone UK universities have increased annual income from 
£513 million (131 institutions) to £693 million (152 institutions). They have increased
the number of donors (including trusts, corporates, alumni and non-alumni) from 
132,000 to 204,000, a 54% increase. Higher education now accounts for more [donations of £1 million or more](http://www.kent.ac.uk/sspssr/cphsj/research/couttsmilliondonor.html)
than any other sector, according to the report, quoting at least 20 universities
that had received such gifts between 2010-11. There are now “many good examples 
of fundraising universities in the UK, rather than a handful of universities with
fundraising offices”. Oxford and Cambridge Universities “have led the way” with 
each of them launching successful £1 billion campaigns, “the philanthropic equivalent
of the 4-minute mile and the most successful major gift fundraising of any charitable
organisations in Europe”.

## Reasons for successful university fundraising

 The report, produced by specialist fundraising consultants More Partnership, lists
a number of lessons learned that have contributed to this success. • Investment 
in fundraising works: there is a correlation between capacity-building and performance•
Focusing on donor motivation unlocks the biggest gifts. Donors show little interest
in investing in infrastructure: they prefer to support the advancement of learning
or help students directly. • Matched funding schemes have worked well in England
and Wales.

## Future developments and recommendations

 The report recommends that “all universities should develop institutional advancement
plans – including fundraising, alumni relations and communications activities – 
based on a clear understanding of their own distinctiveness, goals and particular
opportunities”. It adds that there is now a growing pool of expertise and good practice
to learn from. The report calls on the sector to set a target of 5% for the participation
rate amongst alumni over the next 10 years. Currently it is 1.2%. In the US, which
has a longer history of university fundraising, the participation rate is 10%. Although
the higher education sector can learn lessons from other charities and sectors, 
such as using digital media and promoting legacy giving, universities now employ
a growing number of experienced and effective fundraisers. “Whereas in the past 
higher education looked to the US for good practice in fundraising, there is now
a lot of expertise within the UK to be celebrated.” The report suggests that universities
will begin to see a growth in giving from Asia, and will need to invest further 
in fundraising from these countries. Despite the overall success, the sector is 
very short of experienced university fundraisers, so the report recommends HEFCE
should fund “a thorough review of workforce and training issues to assist in developing
a clear set of specific recommendations”. The 64 page report can be downloaded in
PDF from www.hefce.ac.uk/media/hefce/content/pubs/indirreports/2012/philanthropyinukhe/
HEFCE%20Philanthropy%20Report.pdf  

 * **[Queens University foundation wins fundraising award](https://fundraising.co.uk/2012/10/14/queens-university-foundation-wins-fundraising-award/)**(
   14 October 2012)
 * **[University of Nottingham campaign over halfway to £150 million target in one year](https://fundraising.co.uk/2012/11/01/university-nottingham-campaign-over-halfway-150m-target-one-year/)**(
   1 November 2012)
 * **[HEFCE funds university fundraising workforce review](https://fundraising.co.uk/2013/09/19/hefce-funds-university-fundraising-workforce-review/)**(
   19 September 2013)

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