# What happens when your audience's needs aren't at the centre of your thinking

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2010/02/25/what-happens-when-your-audience039s-needs-aren039t-centre-your-thinking/
- Published: 2010-02-25T11:19:05+00:00
- Author: Kevin Baughen

I will never stop believing, or probably saying that, whichever audience(s) we serve
as organisations, their needs should underpin our thinking and actions.  That’s 
not to say that we shouldn’t seek to achieve our own objectives – of course we should.
The customer / supporter / volunteer is not always right and we have our own targets
to meet.

What it does mean is that we must find ways to get what we want from the relationships
with our target audiences by delivering what they need and expect from us.  This
isn’t mercenary, it’s how it works across every sector and at every level from 1:
1 relationships right up to international cooperation.

I was therefore interested to read the story this week of a [Blackpool hospice](http://www.civilsociety.co.uk/fundraising/news/content/6089/blackpool_hospice_says_sorry_for_spending_50000_of_donations_on_artwork)
which had spent £50,000 of its general funds on artwork for a new chapel.  A vociferous
group of its supporters took umbrage at hard-earned funds being spent this way and
complained directly to the Charity Commission.  A Facebook page was also set up 
to show their displeasure and attracted 170 members (as at 24/02/10).

## Advertisement

The hospice isn’t the first charity to make a well-intentioned investment on behalf
of its beneficiaries that wasn’t well-received by those beneficiaries.  And it won’t
be the last.  And businesses can fall foul just as easily, in case you think this
is a not-for-profit issue.  The key point is that the ensuing media coverage, uncomfortable
conversations (or egg-on-face) and impact on fundraising could have been avoided
if the decision-makers were armed with real-world knowledge about what their target
audiences expect and need.

I don’t wish to sound like a broken record but as insiders, it really isn’t our 
opinion that counts.  If we don’t know what our audiences want, how can we hope 
to successfully achieve our objectives by delivering it?

At some point this kind of event will happen to many organisations so here are a
few thoughts on what to do to avoid, prepare and ideally circumvent any problems:

 * Base decisions directly impacting external audiences on what you KNOW about their
   wants and needs.  If you FEEL but don’t KNOW, conduct some research.  This doesn’t
   need to be expensive or take ages; use the communications and feedback media 
   you already have, talk to supporters and customers, follow trends that are important
   to them and ‘walk a mile (or several) in their shoes’.
                  
 * Make sure the decision-makers in your organisation are armed with this knowledge
   and that it is used.  You can do this by checking assumptions made against what
   you know to be fact and feeding back accordingly.
                 
 * Be able to put complaints and negative comments into perspective.  In the hospice’s
   case, I’m sure it was rough having to deal with a Charity Commission complaint
   but it seems likely that the hospice team acted totally within their remit and
   in good faith.  I don’t know all the facts, but major censure appears unlikely.
   Similarly, the Facebook campaign will have caused negative publicity and perhaps
   some donors to think twice about supporting future campaigns.  In this case doing
   nothing is not an option.  The trick is to positively counter negativity as part
   of an integrated but commensurate approach to the issue…
                    
 * And this is the key point I think.  Whenever something like this happens, we 
   need to act.  Since the advent of social media, 24/7 TV, online news etc. putting
   our proverbial heads in the sand simply won’t turn a negative into a neutral 
   situation let alone a positive one.  For example, several of the hospice’s supporters
   have joined the Facebook groups and put forward counter views using facts and
   their own personal experiences.  The hospice management team issued statements
   quickly and openly and attempted to do so from their audience’s perspective.
   
 * And act quickly!  Waiting a month to get a press release signed off is just too
   long.  Be honest, be factual and if an apology is due, make one.  Try to put 
   yourself in the audience’s shoes to understand why they are angry and create 
   your immediate action plans and apology accordingly.
                  
 * Wherever possible share the action plan with the audience – it means you are 
   accountable for delivery but it also shows you are prepared to do something to
   rectify the situation.
                   
 * Public witch hunts are never pretty (MP’s expenses aside) and most often make
   the organisation look worse in the audience’s eyes.  However tempting it may 
   be, try to avoid offering a public sacrificial lamb and your supporters are more
   likely to retain some respect for your organisation.  A recent example is Habitat,
   the home design retailer.  On finding an intern using twitter very dubiously 
   to promote their sales during the recent Iran elections, it appeared that they
   almost immediately and publicly came down on said individual like the proverbial
   ton of bricks.  Instead of the credit they were expecting, users of social networks
   reacted very negatively and publicly to the overly harsh treatment of the intern
   which created even more bad publicity for Habitat!
                      
 * Remember that all your good work and past service will not be totally forgotten
   if you make one mistake… just learn from it and show quickly and decisively that
   you have done so.  [Barnardo’s 2008 abuse campaign](http://www.brandrepublic.com/News/868438/Distressing-Barnardos-ad-escapes-ban-almost-500-complaints)
   adverts were nearly banned (according to press reports) but for most supporters,
   this was a temporary glitch and Barnardo’s hasn’t suddenly become a bad charity.
   Similarly, in business [Toyota is currently having problems](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/8484498.stm)
   with some of it’s best selling cars and the impact of negative media coverage
   and model recalls will be expensive in the short term.  However, the majority
   of Toyota customers will acknowledge that the company has had a reputation for
   building very reliable cars for more than 20 years and this will not immediately
   evaporate.  In fact, this credibility almost earns Toyota the right to a mistake
   or two, as long as they deal with it in ways it’s customers respect and relate
   to.

What else would you add?  Do you think it’s inevitable that because we can’t please
all of the people all of the time, we should expect complaints and simply deal with
them proactively?

 * **[The most successful team I've ever been part of](https://fundraising.co.uk/2010/03/02/most-successful-team-i039ve-ever-been-part/)**(
   2 March 2010)
 * **[Why Short-termist thinking is killing social media potential](https://fundraising.co.uk/2010/10/06/why-shorttermist-thinking-killing-social-media-potential/)**(
   6 October 2010)
 * **[5 Signs you aren’t getting the best out of your people](https://fundraising.co.uk/2011/06/22/5-signs-you-aren039t-getting-best-out-your-people/)**(
   22 June 2011)
