# Research on N Ireland charitable giving revealed

- Link: https://fundraising.co.uk/2005/09/14/research-n-ireland-charitable-giving-revealed/
- Published: 2005-09-14T23:00:00+01:00
- Author: Howard Lake

Research carried out by the Northern Ireland Council for Voluntary Action has found
that more than nine out of ten people in Northern Ireland make donations averaging
£12.76 per month and as much as an additional £44 million could be raised if people
used Gift Aid.
Amongst women there is a slightly greater propensity to give than
compared to men (95% of women give compared to 93% of men). The average donation
made by men was £13.70 compared with £12.08 for women.

Those aged 25 to 34 are most likely of all the age groups to make donations. However
individuals aged over 65 give the highest average donations (£14.72 compared to 
the lowest average donation of £8.28 made by 16 to 24 year olds).

Individuals who earn between £26,000 and £30,000 are more inclined to give to charity
than any of the other income groups. This group also makes the highest average donation(
£17.84).

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Individuals in the lowest income bracket donate 2.3% of their annual income to charity
compared to 0.3% of annual income donated to charity by those individuals in the
highest income bracket.

Spontaneous giving is the most popular form of giving. This form of giving is characterised
by methods where the individual is approached and asked for a donation, such as 
door to door or street collections. 62.1% of all individuals gave charitable donations
via these methods. However the yield is relatively low, with an average donation
of £8.91 (excluding cash donations made at places of worship).

Planned giving is used by a small minority of the population, with only 7.8% of 
the population using payroll giving which yields an average donation of £10.68 per
month. Share giving is only used by 0.6% of individuals and the average donation
made was £15.40.

The two most popular causes that draw the widest support are medical research (22.1%
of the population) and religious organisations (15.9% of the population).

Almost one in every ten individuals who made donations to a charitable cause did
not notice the cause.

Less than a quarter (23.7%) of all charitable donations were gift aided. This equates
to approximately £44 million that the sector could receive if all donations were
gift aided.

Despite changes by the government in 2000 to encourage planned giving through a 
number of tax incentives, the full potential of tax effective giving is not being
realised. A key challenge for the sector in Northern Ireland and the rest of the
UK is to make better use of planned, tax-efficient giving.

The survey of charitable giving in Northern Ireland has revealed the majority of
donations made are relatively small. This is a reflection of the popularity of spontaneous
forms of giving that usually yield small amounts in the form of spare change. Elite
givers are defined as individuals who give £50 or more to charity per month. These
larger average donations are usually associated with planned forms of giving. Within
Northern Ireland and the rest of the UK planned giving takes second place to more
traditional, spontaneous methods. Given the characteristics of spontaneous giving
the number of elite givers is always going to be low if this form of giving perpetuates.

Nearly two-thirds of all donations made are £10 or under (63.2%). Despite this large
number of donations made at this level the actual amount in terms of total donations
this represents is relatively small (only 23.6%). At the other end of the scale 
only 2.3% of those individuals surveyed gave an average donation of £50 or more.
However their donation represents 15.5% of the total amount donated.

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